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"Three years she grew in sun and shower" - William Wordsworth

“Three Years She Grew” – William Wordsworth



“Three years She Grew” is one of the poems from a series called usually called “Lucy Poems” It was published in 1789 by the English poet William Wordsworth. It was first published in Lyrical Ballads (collaborative anthology by William Wordsworth and S.T.Coleridge).

William Wordsworth (1770 –1850) was a major English Romantic poet who, with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, helped to take-off the Romantic Age in English literature at a great height.

Three years she grew in sun and shower,
Then Nature said, "A lovelier flower
On earth was never sown;
This Child I to myself will take;
She shall be mine, and I will make
A Lady of my own.

"Myself will to my darling be
Both law and impulse: and with me
The Girl, in rock and plain,
In earth and heaven, in glade and bower,
Shall feel an overseeing power
To kindle or restrain.

"She shall be sportive as the fawn
That wild with glee across the lawn
Or up the mountain springs;
And hers shall be the breathing balm,
And hers the silence and the calm
Of mute insensate things.

"The floating clouds their state shall lend
To her; for her the willow bend;
Nor shall she fail to see
Even in the motions of the Storm
Grace that shall mould the Maiden's form
By silent sympathy.

"The stars of midnight shall be dear
To her; and she shall lean her ear
In many a secret place
Where rivulets dance their wayward round,
And beauty born of murmuring sound
Shall pass into her face.

"And vital feelings of delight
Shall rear her form to stately height,
Her virgin bosom swell;
Such thoughts to Lucy I will give
While she and I together live
Here in this happy dell."

Thus Nature spake—The work was done—
How soon my Lucy's race was run!
She died, and left to me
This heath, this calm and quiet scene;
The memory of what has been,
And never more will be.

In this poem we find Nature telling us about Lucy. Nature notices “Lucy” as the most beautiful thing on the earth. Nature promises to make Lucy a part of nature itself.

She will become a part of rocks, earth, clouds etc. She will enjoy the company of nature and also they can be in constant touch.

In the last stanza, as per nature she is successful in fulfilling her promise. Now, Lucy has grown into a mature woman. When Lucy dies, she leaves the poet with a calm atmosphere along with her memory.

Here we see that nature is personified; nature is given human quality of feeling something and also talking. This poem can be seen as an elegy written for a beautiful woman whom Wordsworth admired. He chooses nature to reveal his feelings.

We see nature plays an important role. Everything that dies becomes the soul of nature. Thus, by communicating with nature along with the memory of your loved ones, gives you a kind of peace.

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